Wednesday, November 27, 2013

Daily News: Reuters Science News Headlines - Japan mulls more than $100 million new spending on Fukushima water-crisis: sources

Wednesday, Nov 27, 2013 06:03 PM PST
Today's Reuters Science News Headlines - Yahoo! News:

Japan mulls more than $100 million new spending on Fukushima water-crisis: sources 
Wednesday, Nov 27, 2013 06:03 PM PST
IAEA experts visit TEPCO's Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power StationJapan is considering more than $100 million in extra government spending to handle contaminated water at the crippled Fukushima nuclear plant, boosting the budget allocation by at least a fifth, government officials familiar with the matter said. The additional budget allocation of between 10 billion and 15 billion yen ($98 million-$147 million) aims to accelerate work on containing leaks and decontaminating the water, said the officials, who spoke on condition of anonymity. Dealing with contaminated water at the Tokyo Electric Power Co (TEPCO) facility represents only a tiny slice of the response to the Fukushima crisis, triggered by the March 2011 earthquake and tsunami, which caused reactor meltdowns. Of the original allocation for the water crisis, 21 billion yen would come from emergency reserve funds from the budget for the fiscal year to next March.
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Exclusive: Argentina's YPF says Repsol deal will attract oil investment 
Wednesday, Nov 27, 2013 04:23 PM PST
A refinery of petrol company YPF is seen in Lujan De Cuyo, in the Andean Argentine province of MendozaBy Karina Grazina BUENOS AIRES (Reuters) - The compensation deal being negotiated between Argentina's YPF will open opportunities for foreign companies to invest in the South American country's untapped oil and natural gas resources, YPF chief Miguel Galuccio told Reuters on Wednesday. The board of Repsol unanimously agreed on Wednesday to start formal talks with Argentina over a compensation offer for YPF assets that Buenos Aires seized last year. "Signing a deal between Repsol and the Argentine state will provide the confidence necessary to form new alliances with potential investors and drive non-conventional exploration," Galuccio told Reuters in an interview conducted by email.
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Cutbacks by resource firms to spark disputes with governments: report 
Wednesday, Nov 27, 2013 04:10 PM PST
By Eric Onstad LONDON (Reuters) - Disputes between resource groups and governments are likely to keep increasing as commodity prices fall and companies slash spending on new projects, according to a report by London-based think-tank Chatham House. "In the current climate, companies are focused on cutting expenditures and cutting their investments, especially on big greenfield projects," Jaakko Kooroshy, a research fellow at Chatham House and an author of the report, told Reuters. Over the first decade of this century, international arbitration cases between companies and governments in the oil and gas sector shot up tenfold compared with the previous decade while those in mining increased nearly fourfold, the report said. Disputes ramped up during periods of high prices as many governments felt they were not getting a fair share of profits from their resources, but the current slump in commodity prices has not dampened the tension.
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TransCanada shuts Alberta gas pipeline after rupture 
Wednesday, Nov 27, 2013 03:56 PM PST
TransCanada President and CEO Girling announces the new Energy East Pipeline during a news conference in CalgaryCanada's National Energy Board said on Wednesday it is investigating a pipeline rupture and natural gas leak on TransCanada Corp's Nova system near Boyle, Alberta. In October TransCanada cut gas deliveries to oil sands projects after a line break reduced gas supplies. Boyle is nearly 300 kms (190 miles) south of the oil sands production hub of Fort McMurray and TransCanada spokesman Davis Sheremata said no industrial customers had been affected. TransCanada said the cause of the line break was not yet known, adding that one customer may be affected while repairs take place.
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Higher clot risk seen with Thoratec heart pump: study 
Wednesday, Nov 27, 2013 03:40 PM PST
Researchers have found a higher rate of dangerous blood clots in patients who received Thoratec Corp's HeartMate II heart pump than had been seen in clinical trials or prior experience, according to a study published on Wednesday. They also found that when blood clots do develop, they are occurring closer to the time of HeartMate implantation than had been previously observed. The HeartMate II is a so-called LVAD, or left ventricular assist device, that is used to keep alive heart patients who are either ineligible for or awaiting a heart transplant. The devices have been shown to significantly improve the quality of life by assisting the heart's pumping function, primarily in those with advanced heart failure.
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Opioid over-regulation can leave cancer patients in intolerable pain 
Wednesday, Nov 27, 2013 03:07 PM PST
By Kate Kelland LONDON (Reuters) - A "pandemic of over-regulation" of opioid-based painkillers such as morphine and fentanyl means billions of cancer patients around the world suffer intolerable pain, researchers said on Thursday. Describing what they said was a "scandal of global proportions", researchers from the Global Opioid Policy Initiative (GOPI) said governments that over-regulate should consider the unintended consequences of restricting access to medicines and change their approach. More than 4 billion people live in countries - many of them in emerging and developing regions - where regulations, often imposed over the risk of addiction to the drugs, leave the patients in excruciating pain, they wrote in a global analysis published in the Annals of Oncology journal. "This is a tragedy born out of good intentions," said Nathan Cherny, from Israel's Shaare Zedek Medical Center in Jerusalem, who led the study.
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Heavy rain, snow in eastern U.S. thwarts some Thanksgiving travel 
Wednesday, Nov 27, 2013 02:44 PM PST
Thanksgiving Eve travelers walk down the Reagan National Airport main concourse in WashingtonA wintry blast of heavy rain, wind and snow across the eastern United States disrupted Thanksgiving travel plans on Wednesday for some of the millions of Americans hitting the roads and taking to the skies on the busiest holiday travel day of the year. While the travel delays were not as bad as many had feared, meteorologists warned that falling temperatures could create icy road conditions for those who put off travel until Wednesday night. The wintry weather caused around 265 flight cancellations and prompted delays at major airports along the East Coast, including Boston's Logan Airport and New York's John F. Kennedy International Airport and LaGuardia Airport, according to the FlightAware.com tracking site. Tim O'Heir, an audio professional working on a Broadway show in New York, said his flight home to Dallas from LaGuardia Airport was delayed by two hours.
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Analysis: High-ethanol gas - Not coming to a pump near you 
Wednesday, Nov 27, 2013 02:16 PM PST
File photo of E85 Ethanol biodiesel fuel being pumped into a vehicle at a gas station in Nevada, IowaBy Michael Hirtzer CHICAGO (Reuters) - A month ago, Steve Walk was on the brink of deals to sell two big oil refiners some of his company's specialized oil pumps, which serve up fuel that is 85 percent ethanol, a biofuel made mostly from corn. Walk's company, Protec Fuel, sells and installs the equipment needed to dispense so-called E85. The number of stations across the United States dispensing E85, which is a rarity despite the growing use of biofuels, would have jumped by 10 percent. But those deals are on hold after the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's proposal earlier this month to slash the minimum volume of ethanol to be used in the country's gasoline supply next year.
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Dow and S&P 500 hit records, Nasdaq lifted by tech 
Wednesday, Nov 27, 2013 01:55 PM PST
Traders work on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange during the opening bell in New YorkBy Luke Swiderski NEW YORK (Reuters) - The Dow and the S&P 500 closed at record highs on Wednesday, led by Hewlett-Packard's jump a day after the personal computer maker's earnings, while the Nasdaq finished at a 13-year high. The tech-heavy Nasdaq got its biggest boost from Apple Inc Technology stocks have lagged the broader market this year, with the S&P information technology sector index rising almost 21 percent, compared with the S&P 500's 27 percent surge. Many traders were out for the Thanksgiving holiday, as the U.S. stock market will be closed on Thursday.
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Energy supplier npower to cut 1,400 UK jobs: source 
Wednesday, Nov 27, 2013 12:58 PM PST
Energy company RWE npower's new gas-fired Pembroke Power Station, the largest of its type in Europe, is seen during its completion ceremony in Pembroke September 19, 2012. The 2000MW station, which cost 1 billion pounds Sterling ($1.62 billion US dollars), is expected on Thursday to announce it is moving 1,000 back-office jobs to India from Britain and axing another 400 in the UK, a source familiar with the matter said. The source said that npower will also outsource 550 jobs to another company within the UK. RWE recently said it planned to cut 6,750 jobs across Europe during 2014 to 2016 to fight a deep crisis in Europe's energy industry. Npower is among the big six energy suppliers in the UK that have raised household electricity and gas charges.
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Spain's Repsol says board backs preliminary YPF deal 
Wednesday, Nov 27, 2013 12:43 PM PST
A man walks past a petrol station owned by Spanish oil major Repsol in central Madridunanimously agreed on Wednesday to start formal talks with Argentina over a compensation offer for assets Buenos Aires seized last year that could end an 18-month standoff between the two countries. Sources with knowledge of the matter have told Reuters that the deal is worth $5 billion, half of what Repsol was initially demanding after Argentina seized its majority stake in energy company YPF "With the aim of developing a preliminary agreement, Repsol has decided to start talks soon between its teams and the Argentine government to find a fair, efficient and quick solution to the controversy," Repsol said in a statement, without providing details of the offer. Bilateral ties between Spain and Argentina have been on ice since the nationalization in April 2012, so any deal has significance beyond Repsol's own interests, particularly for Argentina as it seeks to restore investor confidence.
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France's Credit Agricole to close 50 branches by 2015: paper 
Wednesday, Nov 27, 2013 12:30 PM PST
Logos are seen on a Credit Agricole branch in ParisPARIS (Reuters) - Credit Agricole , France's third-biggest bank, plans to close about 50 branch offices in the Paris region by 2015, French daily Les Echos said. A total of 50 offices will be closed and two new ones opened in the Ile de France region, reducing the bank's network there to 277 offices from the current 325. Offices with less than six staff will be targeted first, but the project will involve no job cuts, the paper said. No one at the bank was immediately available for comment. ...
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Brazil's OGX Maranhão changes name to Parnaíba Gás Natural 
Wednesday, Nov 27, 2013 12:27 PM PST
RIO DE JANEIRO (Reuters) - OGX Maranhão, the Brazilian on-shore natural gas producer, has changed its name to Parnaíba Gás Natural, said Eneva SA , one of three companies that owns a stake in the company, in an e-mailed statement on Wednesday. OGX Maranhão was formerly controlled by OGX Petróleo e Gás Participações SA , the Brazilian oil company founded by Brazilian tycoon Eike Batista. OGX filed for bankruptcy protection in a Rio de Janeiro court on October 31. ...
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Detroit lighting decision put off due to possible attorney conflict 
Wednesday, Nov 27, 2013 11:33 AM PST
The judge overseeing Detroit's bankruptcy case on Wednesday postponed deciding whether the city can redirect utility tax revenue to help fix its broken street lights, citing a potential conflict of interest among attorneys representing the city's Public Lighting Authority. Law firm Miller Canfield represents the lighting authority, but also represents Detroit in other matters in the city's bankruptcy proceedings. U.S. Bankruptcy Judge Steven Rhodes asked attorneys from all parties involved to submit briefs by December 4 to address the potential conflict of interest and whether Miller Canfield should be disqualified from representing the Public Lighting Authority.
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Libya's power production at 'lowest level' due to protests: minister 
Wednesday, Nov 27, 2013 11:23 AM PST
Libya's power production has hit a low due to protests by members of two minority groups stopping gas and petrol supplies getting to electricity plants in the west of the OPEC producer, the electricity minister said on Wednesday. Militias, tribesmen and civil servants demanding more political rights or higher pay have seized most oilfields and ports, bringing crude exports to a fraction of their capacity. In another escalation, members of the Amazigh and Tibu, two minorities complaining of political marginalization, have staged protests hampering power stations in western Libya, the minister, Ali Muhairig, told reporters. "Power production has fallen to what is considered to be the lowest level," he said, putting output at around 4,600 megawatt - less than the almost 6,000 megawatt measured in summer when output traditionally comes under pressure due to rising demand for air-conditioning units.
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